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This is fun.  The Economist has found a way to explain Foreign Exchange in plain English.  We can make sense of it by Burgernomics, or, The Relative Cost of a Big Mac.

The idea is that “in the long run exchange rates should move to equalise the price of an identical basket of goods between two countries”.

So, if we consider the Big Mac, it should cost your average Londoner as much as it costs a Canadian to buy a Big Mac in their respective countries’ currencies.  But it doesn’t.   In Canada, it costs $4 to buy a Big Mac whereas Europeans pay (the Euro equivalent of) $4.33.   This means the Euro is overvalued.  In contrast, my Chinese friends in Hong Kong are paying only (the yuan equivalent of) $1.90 for their burger.

And what meaning does all this have for you, gentle readers?  Well consider this.  When planning your next holiday, do you want to pay $1.90 for a basic burger, or join me on my 2012 holiday in paying $13 for the same meal?

Photo Credit: Roffe used under Creative Commons License.

Photo Credit:  Vipez

You know those enticing balance-transfer offers credit card companies were making us every other day? The ones where we could transfer our $1000, $5000 or whatever balances over to the new card and pay only 2% interest for 6 months? Here’s the very, very nasty little hidden catch: our subsequent payments would first be applied to this newly-transferred low-interest balance portion and meantime, if we made new purchases (usually at 19% or so interest), we had no way of applying our payments to the high interest portion until we’d paid off the transferred amount in full.

So, let’s say Joe Canadian transferred over $5000, then bought an airline ticket for $1000. Until he paid off the $5000, he was stuck paying $190/year in interest for the airline ticket. And my hunch is that most folks who transferred their balances did so because they couldn’t manage to pay it off. So Joe Canadian would be stuck at the high interest rate on the airline ticket for years and years.

Like I said, nasty.

I just got a New Cardholder Agreement in my mail. Nerd that I am, I read it and interestingly, Payments will now be applied first to those amounts bearing the highest interest rate. This is much fairer to the consumer.

Visa is also playing cleaner by giving 21 days interest free on new purchases even if there is an outstanding balance from the previous month, effective Sept. 1, 2010. Currently, unless Joette Canadian pays off her card in full, she accrues interest on all new purchases immediately.

I notice that the author of Reality Check is cynical about his bank’s new Agreement in this regard. This puzzles me — I’m assuming Visa changed their policy for everybody, not just my bank. Can anyone shed any light on this? Have you received a New Agreement? If so, does your Visa now offer 21 days interest-free on new purchases?

Seaside Worthing, UK

Value: the relationship between the consumer’s perceived benefits in relation to the perceived costs of receiving these benefits

Holiday: A vacation or holiday is a recreational trip or a leave of absence from work for recreational, cultural or religious purposes.

I had my first “real vacation” in years this July. Not only was it absolutely lovely, it was also high value for money.

What I would do differently:

  1. Spend the bucks on a pleasant flight. I used Canadian Affair. They were the lowest price, but man, were we packed in there. On the way home, I could not relax my arms without bumping into the big guy next to me, and I had no way of stretching out my legs in any direction. At 5′ 10″, nine hours is a long time to be crunched up in an airplane seat! Next time I’d either shell out for their Xtra Leg-Room seats or consider another airline.
  2. Buy my tickets earlier.  By the time I got organized to purchase my airfare, I only had limited options.  My trip ended up being a few days shorter than I would have liked – I only just got over jetlag and I was heading home again.  Note to self:  book at least 2 months in advance.
  3. Withdraw larger amounts of cash.  Yikes! I erroneously thought I could use HSBC machines for free, so made multiple withdrawals of £50.  Oops!  A Mistake, at $3 per withdrawal!

What worked well

  1. For a girlfriends’ meetup in London, we booked in at a Travelodge.  I momentarily had my doubts when I saw how small and basic it was.  But of course we only used it for a few hours to crash in – we were in London for heaven’s sake! – so I’m really glad we used our money for enjoying ourselves out and about instead of a prettier pillow. (Good call, Wendy!)
  2. Purchasing 50 minutes of international cel phone use with Bell.  You’ve heard the stories, and so have I – travelers unwittingly racking up $6,000 bills by using their phones abroad.  Many people advised me to purchase a disposable cel over there, but in the end I opted simply to purchase 50 minutes from Bell – more than enough for the quick calls I made.  It gave me peace of mind for a manageable price.  Yes I kept my data roaming turned off. (Well, mostly, except a couple quick gmail and twitter checks.  Fingers crossed.)
  3. Mama Mia! Selecting the Saturday Matinee instead of evening performance.  This saved us money and kept us free for a night on the town (Covent Garden is a Lot.Of.Fun)

What I wouldn’t trade for the world:

Staying with friends.  I am blessed beyond telling by my treasured friends.  Of course staying with friends has all the pragmatic benefits of no accommodation costs, of personal tours of gorgeous places (like the Ely Cathedral and Polesden Lacey National Trust), and some home-cooked meals.  But far beyond that, for me, it adds the depth and meaning of reconnecting with people you love.  Oh, and, who start the day with coffee in their garden like this:
Breakfast in England at a friend's

One of the most important shifts I help my clients make is moving from mindless or reactive behaviour with their money to thoughtful and intentional behaviour.

I found a great little list of cues by Barry Davenport that indicate when we are spending mindlessly.

Do any of them reflect your behaviour with money?

• Buy on a whim.
• Buy to impress others.
• Buy because you feel you deserve it.
• Buy when you can’t afford it.
• Buy just to update something that still works or looks fine.
• Buy because someone else has it and you want it too.
• Buy because the advertisement seduced you.
• Buy because you are bored.
• It’s purchased because buying soothes you.

Happy Easter

Reader submitted question:

Q – Me, my sister and my uncle are sharing the cost of keeping my father housed in a care facility because his gov’t monies & pension do not cover the monthly fee. My understanding is that we cannot claim our contributions because my father is not a dependent who resides with any of us. Is this true? Thanks!

Answer provided by Intuit’s Ask A Task Expert:

A – There may be a few things that you are allowed to claim. You should be able to claim amount paid to the care facility as a medical expense. CRA publishes a guide for Medical and disability-related information. It states that you can claim attendant care expenses as medical expenses that include your share of salaries and wages paid to employees performing different kinds of duties – see the guide for the criteria. You may also be able to claim the Amount for Infirm dependants, depending on the amount of income your father receives in the year.

Readers: I think this is going to be an increasing issue for many of us. If you’re comfortable doing so, I’m interested in hearing your thoughts — do you think we Canadians have factored in that we may need to start helping out our parents financially in an ongoing way? Or is that just not in our consciousness yet?
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QuickTax Online users can get personalized tax help through the new Ask a Tax Expert service. You get access to a team of tax professionals who will answer questions about your unique tax situation.

QuickTax also runs Q&A sessions on its Facebook page, www.facebook.com/QuickTaxCanada.

If you’ve recently adopted, or know anyone who has, this Canadian tax advice is for you, courtesy of Intuit (think: QuickTax.)

Here was the original reader-submitted question:
Q – Is there an adoption expenses tax credit? We adopted in 2009 and have paid various expenses to an adoption agency, are any of them tax deductible? Our adoption will be finalized in 2010.

And the answer, supplied by Caroline on the tax analyst team at Intuit. (Hi, Caroline!)
A – Yes, you can claim some of your expenses. Adoption expenses should be claimed in the tax year that includes the end of the adoption period. So if your adoption isn’t finalized until 2010, save all of your receipts and claim them in 2010. The CRA prints out a list of eligible expenses, which can be found here: http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/tx/ndvdls/tpcs/ncm-tx/rtrn/cmpltng/ddctns/lns300-350/313/lgbl-eng.html . The maximum tax credit for adoption expenses tends to increase every year so I can’t tell you exactly how much you might be able to claim in 2010. For reference, the 2009 adoption tax credit maximum is $10,909.

PS from Nancy: and ..Congratulations! And thanks for loving and parenting a new member of our global family!

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QuickTax Online users can get personalized tax help through the new Ask a Tax Expert service. You get access to a team of tax professionals who will answer questions about your unique tax situation.

QuickTax also runs Q&A sessions on its Facebook page, www.facebook.com/QuickTaxCanada.

Photo Credit: Gabi

The blogosphere brings all manner of awesome opportunities!

Here’s one for all of us: Intuit has offered that I can interview one of their Canadian tax experts who will provide a “top of the line”, personalized response to questions posed.

So, readers, bring ‘em on: What are your burning tax questions? Note: if you’re sensitive to privacy on this, create a fake username on the comment form and use some kind of anonymous e-mail address (which is not displayed, by the way).

I’ll kick us off with a question I’m feeling like a dufus about, personally:

When I moved from Vancouver to Yellowknife, I carefully tucked away all my business financial info. But for the life of me, I *cannot find it* since I unpacked up here a year ago! I’ve torn the house apart! Budgeting, saving, self-directed investing I’m good at. Figuring out how to handle this? Not.So.Much. So my question for the tax expert will be: When a business owner loses her financial documents and records, what should she do to try to piece it all together?

There. I did it. You can do it too. ASK AWAY!

Money Coaching tip, Jan 29, 2010
Canadians:

Look.  There’s no downside and all kinds of upside to the Tax Free Savings Account. Become a saver, already!

Here’s how it works:

1. Set up a Tax Free Savings Account at any Canadian bank you like.

2. Every year, you can put in up to $5000. But $100 is just fine too.

3. Whatever that $5000 earns, you are never taxed on.  So you can go conservative and just have a high-interest savings account within your Tax Free Savings Account or you can invest in Stock  (*cough* Apple anyone?) and again if that stock doubles, triples, you don’t pay tax on whatever you make.

4. You can withdraw money with 24 hours notice whenever you like, and there is no penalty or tax implications.

5. The following year (or the following or the following til death) you can not only put in another $5000 all over again but you can also put in the same amount you took out earlier (per #4 above).

Personally, I’ve set mine up with ING Direct with a savings account currently paying 3%.   Every payday, $50 automatically transfers into it, plus I throw lump sums in throughout the year as I can.

I’m using this as my Emergency Fund.

Some people argue that 3% isn’t much (only $150 a year if I managed to throw in an entire $5000) and that Tax Free Savings Accounts should be used for something like stocks which could do a Whole Lot Better.  (The reasoning is What’s The Point of saving taxes on a paltry $150/yr when I could double my money – one can hope – and then all *that* money is tax free).  My thinking is that capital gains (in normal English = how much a stock increases in value) and dividends (in normal English = profits at the end of the year and divided up, some of which ends up in my pocket) are taxed the least, so I might as well do that kinda investing somewhere else.

I digress.  The point is, for heaven’s sake, get one set up already.  Every last Canadian one of you.

Oh and if you use ING like I do (shameless pitch here), quote 14641937S1 and we’ll each get a $25 bonus.

I’m investing in my health.  Unless an entire medical profession is lying to us, things like losing weight, getting more exercise and eating more nutritional food will increase our odds by a long shot of avoiding expensive health issues.  Diabetes would require insulin and a highly specialized diet – what would that cost us?  Stressing out causes high blood pressure and can lead to depression or stress-leave from work – what are the lost wages?

So I’m investing money in my health and wellness.  I’m buying snowshoes and will use them regularly.   I signed up at the local racquet club and take their Nia and Spin classes.  I subscribe to Prevention magazine.  I go ahead and buy lots of produce despite the fact that it may go bad before I use it, because I want to be in the fridge for me when I’m smart enough to include it in my meals.

I don’t know about you, but I’d rather spend the money now and live to a good old age than have to start dealing with the long term effects of being overweight and out of shape.

So if you need to hear it, here goes:  Go ahead and spend money on your health and wellness.  It’s an investment unlike any other.

Readers – it’s been a while since I heard from you!  What’s the best health/fitness item you’ve spent money on?

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